The Nation Resurgent, and Borders, Too

The rise of the nationalist right in France is fueled by a growing feeling among many French people that they are no longer at home in their own country. This sentiment is driven by a sense of dispossession, neighborhoods transformed by mainly Muslim immigrants, and a lost identity in a rapidly changing world. The National Rally, with its anti-immigrant stance, has capitalized on these feelings.

The call for effective borders and tighter control on immigration, a common theme among nationalist parties in Europe and in Donald J. Trump’s campaign, has resonated with many voters. In France, this stance helped the National Rally secure victory in the European Parliament elections.

President Macron’s defeat in the elections prompted him to call for legislative elections in a risky move. The possibility of a nationalist far-right government led by figures like Jordan Bardella is now a real concern.

The shift towards a harder stance on immigration by centrist leaders like President Biden and Mr. Macron is a response to the rise of nationalist movements. Concerns about national identity, social cohesion, and security have led to a reevaluation of immigration policies.

The changing attitudes towards immigration reflect the broader issues of inequality, social tensions, and cultural clashes within Western societies. The fear of losing one’s identity and the sense of disorientation have fueled the rise of nationalist sentiments.

The normalization of anti-immigrant views by parties like the National Rally has shifted the political landscape in France. Policies aimed at restricting immigration and prioritizing national citizens have gained traction, resonating with many voters.

The economic challenges, high unemployment rates, and cultural changes have contributed to the push for stricter immigration controls. The debate on immigration has become central to the political discourse, reflecting the deep-seated concerns of the population.

The current political climate in France is marked by a growing support for nationalist ideologies and a reevaluation of immigration policies. The rise of the National Rally and similar movements underscores the shift towards a more restrictive approach to immigration and a focus on protecting national identity.

As leaders like Macron navigate these challenges, the need for a new approach to address the concerns of the population becomes increasingly apparent. The resurgence of nationalist sentiments signals a shift in the political landscape, with implications for the future of France and its immigration policies.