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LiteSpeed Cache Plugin Vulnerability Risked 5+ Million Websites

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WordPress admins using the Litespeed Cache plugin must update their sites with the latest plugin release to address a critical vulnerability. Exploiting the flaw allows an unauthenticated attacker to take control of target websites.

LiteSpeed Cache Plugin Vulnerability Could Allow Site Takeover

The security researcher John Blackbourn from PatchStack discovered a critical privilege escalation vulnerability in the LiteSpeed Cache plugin.

LiteSpeed Cache for WordPress offers an exclusive server-level cache and numerous site optimization features. The plugin boasts over 5 million active installations, indicating its popularity among WordPress users. Nonetheless, it also shows how any vulnerability in the plugin potentially threatens millions of websites.

Specifically, the vulnerability existed in the plugin’s crawler feature that exhibits a user simulation functionality to perform crawler requests as authenticated users. However, due to a weak security hash in this feature, the plugin allowed an unauthenticated adversary to spoof an authenticated user and gain elevated site privileges. The worst exploitation scenarios even allowed the installation of malicious plugins and a complete site takeover.

This vulnerability, identified as CVE-2024-28000, received a critical severity rating and a CVSS score of 9.8. It affected all plugin releases until 6.3.0.1.

Detailed technical analysis of the vulnerability is available in the recent post from PatchStack.

Vulnerability Patched With Latest Plugin Release

Upon noticing the vulnerability, Blackbourn responsibly disclosed the flaw via Patchstack to the plugin developers. In response, the developers patched the vulnerability with the LiteSpeed Cache plugin version 6.4. The researcher also received a $14,400 bounty under the Patchstack Zero Day program for this bug report.

Since the patch has arrived, all WordPress admins must update their sites with the latest plugin release to avoid potential threats. Ideally, users should update to the LiteSpeed Cache plugin version 6.4.1, which appears as the latest release on the plugin’s official page.

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